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Date
: November
27th, 2000
From: America
Latina 2001
Subject : a 505 car at 4700 meters high
Place : Uyuni
Wednesday, November the 15th
We woke up at 8 a.m., the car was
loaded with food - we took enough for five days - with 30 litres
of water and 36 litres of petrol that we placed on the roof. To
be on the safe side, we went to the nearby "Vulcanisation" to
take a second-hand tyre that cost 10000 pesos ($ 23). We were
ready to leave for Bolivia !
At 9 a.m. we arrived at the Chilean
border post, several lorry drivers were waiting juste like us
that the custom officers had finished their breakfast. Around
9.30 a.m., a custom officer arrived at last, he checked our papers,
and with two fingers, he typed the "Travel permit of the car"
on a typing machine of the 1950s, and we were allowed to go at
last after a quick stop at the immigration office.
We drove, as we did the day before,
the 2000-meters difference in height in 45 minutes, and we found
ourselves again at the Bolivian border post. Getting out of the
car, our Chilean friend (who works for a tourist company in San
Pedro) welcomed us like heroes : "Well ! You managed to drive
up there !" Two groups of people coming in a bus from San Pedro
were to embark on their 4x4 towards Laguna Verde et Colorada.
We sorted out a few formalities for the custom house with the
friends we met the day before. The custom officer looked so cheerful
(that we paid 6000 pesos maybe) and found it so original to drive
across Bolivia in a private car, that he went with us to the car
and wished us "Buena suerte !"
20 minutes later we arrived at
Laguna Blanca : where the main road separates in two : the 4x4
track and the main road leading to Uyuni. After conversing with
the driver of a "red 4x4", the latter offered us - for US$ 10
- to show us the way till Uyuni, where he thought to arrive the
day after.
This would enable us not only to
go through the Lagunas, but also not to get lost and to find help
in case we needed some. We accepted the deal ! Bye to the main
road, now make way for the adventure !
The track started by running alongside
the "Laguna Blanca", then it crossed a river that linked "Laguna
Blanca" to "Laguna Verde" at the bottom of the Licanbur : the
red 4x4 went first and sank up to the top of the wheels !! This
was far from reassuring us ! We decided instead to take a small
lane covered with stones, on the right side. While one of us was
driving, the other one waded about in the water that was 5 Celsius
degrees cold in order to remove the stones in the way; the car
stood on the stones and we reversed to get out of it but still
we didn't reach the other side. We then decided to take the same
way as the 4x4 did... the water rose higher than the wheels but
we made it ! Pfew !
As a result of all this we thought
we had wronged the transmission that made a muffled noise each
time we went faster than 30 miles/hour ... we kept our fingers
crossed, there were still 249 miles left until the next garage
!
At noon we stopped near springs
of hot water to have our lunch. The red 4x4 was there as well
as a white 4x4 in which Wolfgang and Marek were travelling.
We had some crisps and bananas
and then we resumed our trip among the wonderful landscapes of
south Bolivia : in front of us stood a desert mountainous valley
that was both yellow orange-coloured and vivid red. The red 4x4
was about 1 mile ahead of us but we could follow it thanks to
the cloud of dust it made. The altimeter was gradually showing
4200 meters, 4300, 4400... the track was multiplying more and
more : there were a left way, a right one, a diagonal one, etc...
and suddenly we saw "the cloud of dust" leaving the main road
and taking on the right. Thank goodness we had decided to follow
him otherwise we would have taken the wrong direction.
This track rose up in the mountains,
the cloud of dust disappeared, the altimeter showed 4700 meters
! We went up the pass and in front of us, in the distance, we
could make out a huge blood-red spot ! This was the "Laguna Colorada",
an exceptional lake from which the pink flamingos derive their
colours : due to the red plankton. The track plunges into the
Laguna Colorada and looks onto a panorama over more than 19 miles.
We sought the red 4x4 or just a cloud of dust... but we could
see nothing at all ! Getting nearer the Laguna Colorada the track
divided itself in two and a board indicated a refuge for tourists
on the left and "Alota" on the right. We took the lane on the
right till the hut of the National Park guards.
Nobody was in the hut, we decided
to wait there : we thought that if the red 4x4 really wanted to
get its US$10 it would inevitably make a U-turn to come for us
or at least to check whether everything was all right... in the
distance, we could make out a cloud of dust coming from the lake
?! Actually it was a motorbike... it came near us to drop the
guard of the park. We got on well with him and we asked for information
about the state of the road leading to Uyuni via Alota. We also
asked him to get information by radio to check whether the red
4x4 was waiting for us on the other side of the lake : at the
refuge, 30 minutes later we still had no news from the radio,
it was 4.00 p.m. and we decided to spend the night there : if
we had left for Alota straight away we might have got lost and
if something had happened to us, we would have found no help.
The guard, very kindly, informed us that tours in 4x4 passed by
his post everyday at noon, which would enable us to get another
escort till Uyuni the day after.
We arrived at the refuge at nightfall,
the temperature fell drastically. We cooked our grub in the communal
room while groups of posh tourists were staring at us as if we
were extraterrestrial... they must have thought we could only
speak Quechua or Mapuche as none of them spoke to us :-(
We spent the night discussing with the drivers of the 4x4 cars
:
"What is the best road to go to Uyuni ?"
"Is it easy to get lost ?"
"How long ?"...
Once again we got mixed answers, but we understood that the track
going on the left was quite extreme and that on the track going
on the right (towards Alota) there were three rivers passing.
For us, it was useless to sleep on it so we decided that the day
after we would go and wait for the 4x4 cars going through Alota.
If we stood at the crossroads at 11.00 a.m., we could make it.
Thursday, November the 16th
Olivier had quite a restless night
because of some headache and nausea due not to the mountain sickness
but to the petrol fumes when we filled up the tank the day before.
We were surprised to find again a place where there was no tourist
at all. To be at Laguna Colorada all alone... what a feat !
The sun beams heated up the atmosphere,
in the morning the temperature was near -5/-10 Celsius degrees
and the edges of the lake were frozen. We left at 10.00 a.m. in
order to wait, as we had previously decided, for the 4x4 going
towards Alota and that were to pass by the entrance of the park
at about 1.00 or 2.00 p.m. The 505 didn't go very far, after trying
to take a shortcut on the sides of the laguna, it got stuck into
the sand ! This cost a 6-mile walk at an altitude of 4100 meters,
in order to get some help from the guards of the park. We were
very lucky as we learnt that they owned a "fake 4x4" but which
would enable us to pull our car out of the sand and to put it
onto the track again., we wasted 3 hours and above all we lost
a chance to follow other 4x4 cars to lead us to the right place.
We met again the guard we had seen the day before, and following
his advice we ventured on the track going northward... for the
first 12 miles the road was perfect and we drove on at 44 miles/hour,
but the worst was still to come, we discussed in a camp with 2
people who explained us that the crossing of the cero was hard.
Indeed after 6 miles we stood at the bottom of a stronghold !
Philippe walked ahead of the car to "clean" the rocky track. After
3 miles in first gear we were out of hell at last, the tyres did
resist. Farther we met a 4x4 of some agency, and it was quite
surprised to find us on this track ! He confirmed to us at the
same time that we were on the right way.
The landscapes were still as wonderful,
we arrived in one village, the first one since we had left San
Pedro. Villamar is situated at the bottom of small cliffs... We
then stopped at the football stadium and we talked with Bolivian
people for the first time, apparently it was the first time they
had seen a private car on this road !
They gave us advice about the way to cross the river before Alota,
and showed us a path on the left... in short, all that wasn't
very clear !
We started off again, rather worried since without any help we
might get the car stuck in the water. After 2 other frightful
occasions of near getting stuck in the sand, a 4x4 overtook us,
that was our luck ! We started a chase till we caught him up in
the forest of stones. It was the 4x4 of one of the drivers we
met the day before... he was quite glad to see us and agreed to
help us to make the car cross over. On this occasion we made acquaintance
with Chantal and Pierre, two French people who were touring around
the Lagunas too. They told us that they mistook us for smugglers
who were trying to smuggle cars from Chile into Bolivia; when
they realised that we were French, they took us for lunatics !
Eventually after a few miles, we reached the tricky passage but
we drove through it without much difficulty thanks to our guide,
avoiding a hole in the ground and displacing several stones. A
true track led us to Alota where we found Wolfgang who, seeing
us approaching, shouted : "Gee ! Did you came by Jeep ?"
Shower at 5 Boliviano, a good meal made with llama, and a well
deserved night sleep ended the evening !
Friday, November the 17th
We woke up early in the morning,
that day we had to go to Uyuni, we've been once again very lucky
as an inhabitant from Alota was to go there and offered us to
be our guide. No sooner had we left than regular soldiers stopped
us - we had forgot them. A young soldier asked for our papers...
after a short talk, and surely thanks to our passenger, they let
us go through... Pfew, no "tip"; and above all we kept our Chilean
travel permit.
The track was easier but still
very tiring... 25 miles before Uyuni, our petrol gauge showed
that we would soon run out of fuel and we had no more stock left
on the roof... we entered the town with certainly less than 1
litre in the tank !
Because of the altitude we used around 15/17 litres : that was
a record !
We've just crossed the highest
desert in the world with our 505 over 310 miles... we recalled
the Bolivian custom officer at the border when he wished us "buena
suerte"... Well, yes indeed, we've been very lucky !
Olivier and Philippe
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